Nearly 8 million Ukrainians have fled their homeland since Russia launched a full-scale invasion of its neighbor on 24 February 2022. The majority of these refugees are women and children, as most Ukrainian men between the ages of 18 and 60 were ordered to stay and fight the invading Russian forces.

A year has passed since Russian president Vladimir Putin ordered what the Kremlin calls a “special military operation” in Ukraine. EPA spoke to some of the women about how their lives have been profoundly impacted since the war interrupted their lives and forced them from their homes, how they think their country is coping as the war drags on, and what they think the future holds for them and for Ukraine.

Antonina (Tonia) Smyrnova and Ielyzaveta (Lyza) Smyrnova

Ukrainian twin sisters Antonina (Tonia) Smyrnova, and Ielyzaveta (Lyza) Smyrnova, 33, from Crimea (R) pose at their home in London, Britain, 14 February 2023. Antonina left Ukraine with her daughter due to the war to join her twin sister Ielyzaveta, who was already living in London. Antonina kept her job at a Kyiv-based IT company by remote working but she believes it will be hard to afford to rent a place for herself and her daughter when she moves out of her sister's flat. my life changed completely because of the war. I had to move from Kyiv, and start a new life. “I liked my hometown, I liked my life, everything was perfect,” she says. “And now I need to start everything from the beginning. I would like this war to end as soon as possible and I would like to see my parents again.”

Image by Tolga Akmen

Svitlana Prokopenko

Svitlana Prokopenko poses for a portrait in the studio apartment she is now sharing with her son Oleskii Prokopenko (L) in Jersey City, New Jersey, USA, 15 February 2023. Svitlana arrived in the United States on 08 February 2023 to stay with her son after enduring nearly a year of fighting near her home in Borodyanka, much of which was destroyed when Russian forces tried to take Kyiv. “Life has changed. There is no peace in Ukraine,” Svitlana says. Prokopenko and her husband Ivan, who stayed behind in Ukraine, were forced to find shelter for months at the start of the war in an abandoned house in the woods. When they returned home last summer their house had been ransacked by Russian soldiers and their town was badly damaged by shelling. “When the war is over, we are thinking of returning to Ukraine,” she says. “I think that Ukraine must win. And then we will all be together again.”

Image by Justin Lane

Daria Koltsova

Ukrainian refugee and artist Daria Koltsova poses at an Oxford University campus, where she is a fellow of The Oxford University Graduate Scholarships for Ukraine Programme, in Oxford, Britain, 16 February 2023. Born in Kharkiv, near the Russian border, Daria fled from Odesa, where she had been living for the past few years before the onset of the war. While she is striving to live “a normal life” in her new home in Oxford, she says “it’s just impossible (...) when you feel that there's so much pain at home.” Despite the hardships, everyone is doing their best “to move forward” with their lives. “Even exhibitions are working in Ukraine now – without electricity, our businesses keep working.”

Image by Tolga Akmen 


Alina Aleva, 21

21-year-old Ukrainian Alina Aleva poses at Park Hill Flats in Sheffield, Britain, 19 February 2023. Like many other Ukrainians her age, the war has robbed her of part of her youth, forcing her to abandon her university studies in Kyiv, where she lived with her mother, and “become independent”. “Now, I’m 21 and I have emigrated to another country, alone.” She cannot hide her anger at the “horrible” situation unfolding in her homeland because of the “terrible things” happening to her people. “I think Russia is a terrorist state,” she says. Despite the destruction the invasion has brought, she is confident that with the support of many countries, “Ukraine will rebuild everything that was destroyed.”

Image by Adam Vaughan

Yelyzaveta Tataryna

Yelyzaveta Tataryna (known as Lisa), 23 from Kryvyi Rih poses in her business, a vegan female-safe space cafe in London, Britain, 20 February 2023. Lisa studied in Kyiv before the war broke out. She came to the UK, where she set up her cafe using investments from Ukrainian businessmen and help from fellow refugees. Many of her family, including her mother, remain in Ukraine. She has not been able to see her brother or attend her grandmother's funeral in the Crimean peninsula, which was annexed by Russia in 2014. “It’s dangerous, you could have your home bombed every day. When you go to sleep, you wake and you think will I be alive or not?” While she is now in “a safe place” running her own business, “there are a lot of people in Ukraine who are still in danger. So we just need help to finish this war as soon as possible.”

Image by Neil Hall

Download Zip file

Please wait a moment, your zip file will now be created.


Your images are prepared. You will receive an email with a link to download the zip file. This process can take a few minutes.

An error has occurred. Your zip file could not be generated.